bản thân

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The Vietnamese word "bản thân" is a noun that translates to "self" in English. It is often used to refer to oneself or one's own identity, and it can imply a sense of individuality or personal effort.

Basic Meaning

• Self: Referring to oneself or one's own nature.

Usage Instructions

You can use "bản thân" in sentences to emphasize personal efforts, struggles, or the essence of something. It is often used with verbs or phrases that denote actions or qualities related to the individual.

Examples

1. Những cố gắng bản thân: This phrase means "one's own efforts". It emphasizes the importance of personal efforts in achieving something.
2. Tự đấu tranh với bản thân: This means "to struggle with one's own self". It suggests an internal conflict or personal challenge.
3. Bản thân sự việc này rất có ý nghĩa: This translates to "this event is very significant in itself". Here, "bản thân" highlights the intrinsic importance of the event.

Advanced Usage

In more complex sentences, you can use "bản thân" to discuss philosophical or psychological themes, such as self-awareness or self-improvement. For example: - Tìm hiểu bản thân: "To understand oneself" - This phrase can be used in discussions about personal growth or self-reflection. - Phát triển bản thân: "Personal development" - Often used in contexts related to education, skills, and self-improvement.

Word Variants

• Bản thân mình: This means "oneself" and is a more emphatic way to refer to oneself.
• Sự bản thân: This phrase means "the essence of oneself", often used in more formal or literary contexts.

Different Meanings

While "bản thân" primarily means "self", it can also imply the intrinsic nature or quality of something. For instance: - Bản thân vấn đề: "The issue itself" - This highlights focusing on the core of a problem without external influences.

Synonyms

• Tự: This means "self" and can be used in similar contexts.
• Mình: This is a more informal way to refer to oneself, often used in casual conversation.

Academic

noun

1. Self
   • những cố gắng bản thân
     one's own efforts
   • tự đấu tranh với bản thân
     to struggle with one's own self
   • bản thân sự việc này rất có ý nghĩa
     this event is very significant in itself